Lisbon funicular accident highlights safety failures in historic transport system

Tuesday 21 October 2025 - 09:39

By: Dakir Madiha

Lisbon funicular accident highlights safety failures in historic transport system

Portuguese authorities have revealed that the recent derailment of a Lisbon funicular was caused by a non-compliant cable, sparking fresh concerns over the safety of the city's iconic hillside transport systems. The incident occurred in the historic center of Lisbon and involved a mechanical failure that led to the vehicle sliding backward on its steep track. While minor injuries were reported, no fatalities occurred.

Technical fault behind the derailment

According to preliminary findings from the National Railway Safety Office, the primary traction cable showed signs of premature wear and did not meet the tensile strength standards required by European regulations. The cable’s structural weakness caused a critical failure, forcing the vehicle to derail. Witnesses reported hearing a loud noise before the funicular abruptly halted and slid backward, leaving passengers alarmed. Emergency services swiftly evacuated the area and secured the site.

Operator and maintenance oversight questioned

The investigation has turned its focus to the operator's adherence to maintenance protocols. Evidence suggests that routine safety inspections may have been delayed or inadequately performed in recent months. In response, the Transport and Infrastructure Ministry has ordered a comprehensive audit of all funicular systems in Lisbon, including well-known lines such as the Elevador da Bica, Glória, and Lavra.

City officials have acknowledged the incident's severity and pledged to restore public confidence. “The safety of our transport network must be guaranteed without exception,” a Lisbon spokesperson stated. Authorities are now working to ensure more rigorous maintenance practices across the system.

Broader implications for transport safety

The accident has reignited discussions about the aging infrastructure of Portugal’s funiculars, many of which date back to the late 19th century. While these transport systems are celebrated as historic landmarks, experts warn that outdated mechanical components pose growing risks. Calls for modernization have intensified, with stakeholders urging significant investments to bring the systems in line with today’s safety standards.

The damaged funicular remains out of service while undergoing repairs and safety certification. Local tourism officials worry about short-term economic disruptions, as the funiculars are essential attractions for visitors and vital to nearby businesses. The government has assured transparency and accountability as the investigation moves forward.