Morocco's 25-Year Transformation Under King Mohammed VI

Monday 29 July 2024 - 08:00

In a comprehensive reflection on Morocco's 25-year journey under King Mohammed VI, Spanish newspaper El País paints a vivid picture of transformation and progress.

Leading Spanish newspaper *El País* recently published an article commemorating the 25th anniversary of King Mohammed VI’s accession to the throne, highlighting the significant changes that Morocco has undergone during his reign. The article, titled “Morocco Under Mohammed VI: 25 Years of Truncated Transition,” underscores the country’s modernization of infrastructure and diplomatic expansion.

According to *El País*, “The transformation in 25 years is evident. The country is another country... the condition of women, cultural modernity…” This statement encapsulates the profound changes witnessed across various sectors of Moroccan society.

The article quotes Mehdi Qotbi, director of the National Foundation of Museums, who asserts that Morocco has made substantial progress. “It would be stupid to say that everything is wonderful, but we must recognize that things have improved. It’s like night and day,” Qotbi states, comparing the current situation to his humble upbringing in Rabat.

*El País* also highlights the inauguration of major infrastructure projects such as the high-speed Al Boraq train, connecting Tangier and Casablanca, and the Tanger Med port, which has become the main container terminal in the Mediterranean. These projects signify Morocco's leap in terms of infrastructural development.

Moreover, the newspaper reports that Morocco has become the leading exporter of vehicles to the EU, surpassing Japan, with over half a million units exported last year. This milestone is a testament to the country's burgeoning industrial capabilities.

The article acknowledges the initial hopes for change and social reforms, such as the reform of the Family Code, which promoted women’s rights 20 years ago, and the investigation of the years of lead under King Hassan II through the Equity and Reconciliation Commission. These reforms marked significant strides in Morocco's social and political landscape.

*El País* also notes the strengthening of Morocco’s international position, particularly its relations with the United States. The American recognition of Moroccan sovereignty over Sahara in 2020 and the normalization of relations with Israel are seen as favorable developments for the North African country. The article mentions Spain’s recent recognition of Morocco’s autonomy proposal for Sahara as the “most serious, realistic, and credible” solution to the dispute.

The Spanish newspaper highlights the economic growth Morocco has experienced during King Mohammed VI’s reign, with the country’s GDP tripling to reach €130 billion in 2023. This economic surge is reflected in various sectors, significantly improving the overall quality of life.

The article also points out the social progress made, with 3.8 million families receiving a state social income and 23 million Moroccans benefiting from mandatory health insurance since last year. These social initiatives showcase the government's efforts to enhance welfare and social security.

As Morocco celebrates the 25th anniversary of King Mohammed VI’s accession to the throne, local and international media have dedicated extensive coverage to assess this period. A recent analysis by the Spanish Institute of Governance and Applied Economics “Coordenadas” highlighted Morocco’s growing presence and influence in the advanced world, acknowledging the country’s progress under King Mohammed VI’s leadership.

The report lauded King Mohammed VI’s successful navigation of Morocco’s relationship with Europe, capitalizing on the country’s role in combating human trafficking and irregular migration and cooperating closely on counter-terrorism efforts. It also recognized Morocco’s progress in gaining recognition for its sovereignty over the Sahara while extending a hand of friendship towards Algeria.

In summary, *El País* provides a nuanced and detailed account of Morocco's evolution over the past 25 years, portraying a nation that has undergone significant transformation and continues to stride confidently towards a promising future.