Former Kosovo President Hashim Thaçi faces war crimes trial

Monday 09 - 11:30

By: Sahili Aya

Former Kosovo President Hashim Thaçi faces war crimes trial

Hashim Thaçi, former president of Kosovo and former leader of the Kosovo Liberation Army (UCK), has entered the final phase of his war crimes trial in The Hague. Thaçi, 57, is a central figure in Kosovo’s modern history, widely celebrated domestically for his role in the 1998–1999 conflict against Serbian forces.

The trial concerns allegations of crimes committed during and after the war, including the killing of civilians and possible links to organized crime. Thaçi has denied wrongdoing, describing his actions as part of a “just war” for Kosovo’s independence. Reports by the Council of Europe and international investigators have previously raised concerns about corruption and political manipulation during his tenure.

Thaçi’s political career spanned over two decades. He served as Kosovo’s first prime minister after independence and later became president in 2016. Despite his domestic popularity, accusations of misconduct have shadowed much of his time in office. The conflict itself left approximately 13,000 people dead, mostly ethnic Albanians, and resulted in widespread displacement, eventually prompting NATO intervention led by the United States.

The trial marks a key moment for international justice in the Balkans, as former political and military leaders face scrutiny for their wartime actions. Thaçi’s case is closely watched both in Kosovo and abroad, as it raises questions about accountability, reconciliation, and the interpretation of recent Balkan history.