Gabon orders nationwide suspension of social networks over security concerns
Gabon’s High Authority for Communication has ordered the immediate suspension of access to all social media platforms across the country, citing threats to national security and institutional stability. The decision was announced on 17 February 2026 in Libreville following an ordinary plenary session of the media regulator. In a statement, its spokesperson said the measure applies across the entire national territory and did not indicate when services might resume.
Regulator cites defamatory and destabilising content
In its communiqué, the authority said it had observed repeated circulation of what it described as inappropriate, defamatory, hateful and insulting content on social networks and other digital platforms. According to the regulator, such posts have targeted individuals, public figures and state institutions, undermining human dignity, public morality and the honour of citizens.
The body also accused certain online publications of fuelling social division and weakening national cohesion. It argued that the spread of false information, cyberharassment and the unauthorised disclosure of personal data could destabilise the institutions of the Republic and endanger the country’s democratic gains.
While reaffirming that freedom of expression and the right to criticise are fundamental rights recognised in Gabon, the authority stressed that these freedoms must be exercised within the limits established by national and international law.
Authorities warn of risks to national security
The regulator stated that social media platforms have been used abusively by some activists to attack the reputation of institutions and public officials, allegedly in violation of existing legislation. It said the temporary suspension is designed to prevent social unrest and possible conflicts arising from what it considers dangerous excesses in the digital sphere.
The authority indicated that the shutdown will remain in place while officials seek mechanisms to better regulate online activity and curb content viewed as harmful to public order and state stability.
The decision carries significant consequences for Gabon’s approximately 2.5 million residents. Platforms such as Facebook and WhatsApp play a central role in communication, commerce and access to news in the Central African nation. Although some users were still reportedly able to connect in the hours following the announcement, a broader disruption of social networks is expected as the measure is enforced nationwide.
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