Heritage

Oued Ed-Dahab: Celebrating 45 Years of Unity and Progress

Wednesday 14 August 2024 - 14:12

As Morocco marks the 45th anniversary of Oued Ed-Dahab's return, the nation reflects on a transformative journey of sovereignty and development. This milestone commemorates a pivotal moment in Moroccan history, symbolizing national unity and the reclamation of territorial integrity in the Sahara.

Historical Milestones

The journey began with Morocco's broader struggle for independence from colonial rule. While King Mohammed V secured Morocco's independence from France and Spain in 1956, southern regions like Oued Ed-Dahab remained under Spanish control. Determined to reclaim these lands, Morocco pursued diplomatic and legal avenues, culminating in the iconic Green March of 1975. Led by King Hassan II, over 350,000 Moroccans peacefully marched into the Sahara, asserting their claim over the territory.

On August 14, 1979, Oued Ed-Dahab's leaders pledged allegiance to King Hassan II, marking the region's official reintegration into Morocco.

Significance of the Anniversary

Oued Ed-Dahab Day is a celebration of national pride and unity. Across Morocco, this anniversary is marked with parades, cultural events, and official ceremonies. It serves as a reminder of the progress achieved in the southern provinces since their recovery, fueled by substantial government investment in infrastructure, education, and economic development.

Developmental Initiatives

Recent years have seen ambitious projects aimed at boosting economic growth and living standards in Oued Ed-Dahab. Infrastructure enhancements, such as expanded road networks, airports, and ports, have improved connectivity and facilitated trade. Notably, Dakhla's airport expansion and the development of the Dakhla Atlantic Port are key projects enhancing regional accessibility.

In collaboration with international partners like the United States and France, Morocco has initiated various economic growth projects, including funding from the US State Department to support inclusive development in Laayoune and Dakhla. These initiatives focus on empowering underserved communities through job skills and entrepreneurship training.

Tourism has emerged as a vital sector for economic growth, with Dakhla becoming a renowned tourist destination. Additionally, investments in renewable energy projects, such as solar and wind farms, align with Morocco's commitment to sustainable development.

Vision for the Future

Guided by King Mohammed VI's New Development Model (NMD), Morocco aims to transform its southern provinces into a development hub by 2025. The NMD envisions significant GDP growth and the creation of thousands of jobs, positioning these regions as pivotal players in Morocco's and Africa's economic landscape.

As Morocco celebrates Oued Ed-Dahab Day, it honors a legacy of resilience and progress, with a forward-looking vision for continued prosperity.