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United Kingdom starts production of Ukrainian Octopus interceptor drones
The United Kingdom has kicked off production of Ukraine's advanced Octopus interceptor drones this January, with deliveries set to begin next month as part of a broadened defense partnership aimed at countering Russia's relentless aerial bombardment campaign.
On January 8 in Kiev, Ukrainian Defense Minister Denys Shmyhal and UK Defense Secretary John Healey signed a roadmap outlining defense cooperation for 2026. This includes plans to manufacture 1,000 Octopus drones monthly starting in February, building on the centenary UK-Ukraine partnership established in January 2025.
"From this month, we will start producing new enhanced drones and interceptors, and next month we will begin delivering them to Ukraine," Healey stated during his visit to Kiev. "Thereafter, we aim to ensure more than 1,000 of these systems reach your defenders each month."
Countering the Shahed threat
The Octopus interceptor addresses Ukraine's pressing need to defend against Iranian-designed Shahed drones deployed by Russia in large-scale attacks. Russia launched 5,131 Shahed drones in December 2025 alone, according to analysis from the Institute for Science and International Security. On the night of January 8, Russia struck with 242 drones and 36 missiles targeting critical infrastructure.
Shmyhal described the Octopus as "a Ukrainian technology for intercepting Shaheds, developed by the Armed Forces and battle-tested." These drones operate at night, amid electronic warfare jamming, and at low altitudes conditions typical for Russian attack drones.
At less than 10 percent of the cost of the targets they neutralize, the interceptors offer a cost-effective alternative to traditional air defense missiles. UK government officials note that mass production targets thousands of units monthly to help Ukraine counter waves of one-way attack drones.
Boosting production capacity
UK production supplements Ukraine's domestic output, which hit 1,500 interceptors per day in January 2026. Ukrainian facilities ramped up throughout late 2025, surpassing President Volodymyr Zelensky's July target of 1,000 units daily.
The November 2025 licensing agreement marks the first time a Ukrainian combat drone will be mass-produced in a NATO country. British officials highlight how the partnership bolsters jobs in the UK while enhancing security for both nations.
In January 2026, France and the United Kingdom announced they would lead a Volunteers Coalition to support Ukraine's long-term defense capabilities, including joint production initiatives and military centers for training and equipment storage.