UN investigates Bangladesh's former government for potential crimes against humanity

Wednesday 12 February 2025 - 13:32

The United Nations has accused the former government of Bangladesh, led by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, of potentially committing "crimes against humanity" in an effort to maintain power during 2024. The UN's human rights office published a fact-finding report, documenting a systematic crackdown on protesters that occurred between July 1 and August 15 of the same year. The report found substantial evidence to suggest that numerous extrajudicial killings, torture, and unlawful imprisonment took place, carried out by both the government and affiliated groups, including security forces and the Awami League party.

In its inquiry, the UN suggested that the crackdown was a deliberate, coordinated effort to suppress opposition and prolong the Hasina government’s rule. During the 45-day period, up to 1,400 people were killed, with the majority of deaths resulting from gunshot wounds inflicted by security forces. Many of the victims were minors.

The UN emphasized that accountability is crucial for the national healing process and future justice in Bangladesh. Volker Turk, UN rights chief, stated that the acts committed should not go unpunished and stressed the need for a comprehensive process of truth-telling, justice, and healing.

Further investigations revealed that numerous individuals died in detention, with some having been tortured or shot by security forces after Hasina’s exile. Local rights group Odhikar reported at least 12 deaths in detention, underlining that those responsible for these crimes must face justice.