King Charles III's Australian Visit: A Royal Encounter Amidst Growing Republican Sentiments

Saturday 19 October 2024 - 12:45

King Charles III has arrived in Australia, expressing his “deep love and affection” for the nation, a former territory of the British Empire. However, as he embarks on this visit, it appears that many Australians harbor mixed feelings towards the monarchy.

The king and Queen Camilla touched down in Sydney on Friday evening, greeted by a tribute projected onto the sails of the iconic Sydney Opera House, showcasing a four-minute montage of images from past royal visits. This marks Charles’ first visit to Australia in 13 years and his inaugural overseas trip since ascending to the throne. His itinerary, spanning from October 18 to 26, includes stops in Australia and Samoa, coinciding with his ongoing cancer treatment.

As the head of state in 14 Commonwealth nations, including Australia, Charles’ role is largely ceremonial. Yet, the recent passing of Queen Elizabeth II has reignited discussions about the future of the monarchy in Australia, Canada, and beyond. The 1999 referendum, where a majority of Australians voted against becoming a republic, looms large in this context. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, a self-identified republican, has indicated a willingness to revisit the issue, although his government has deemed it “not a priority” during this royal visit.

The king has stated that the decision to transition to a republic lies with the Australian people. Meanwhile, Australia has taken steps to distance itself from the monarchy, notably opting for an Indigenous design on its new $5 bill, replacing the image of Charles.

The royal visit includes a reception at Parliament House in Canberra, where Charles is set to meet with Albanese. However, the premiers of Australia’s six states will not be in attendance, citing various commitments. This absence has drawn criticism from the Australian Monarchist League, with lawmaker Bev McArthur labeling it a “snub” to the king.

Conversely, Nathan Hansford, co-chair of the Australian Republic Movement (ARM), suggested that the premiers’ absence is understandable given their busy schedules. ARM has launched a campaign branding the visit as “The Farewell Oz Tour,” encouraging the public to sign a virtual farewell card and purchase themed merchandise.

Despite the mixed reception, Charles’ commitment to the visit underscores the importance he places on the Commonwealth and its realms. His previous experiences in Australia, including living there as a teenager, have likely prepared him for the varied responses he may encounter.

Public sentiment regarding the monarchy remains divided. A recent YouGov poll indicated that approximately one-third of Australians favor a swift transition to a republic, while 35% prefer to maintain the constitutional monarchy. For any referendum to succeed, a majority “yes” vote is required not only nationwide but also in at least four of the six states.

Should Australia choose to become a republic, it would follow in the footsteps of Barbados, which made the transition in 2021. The tribute at the Sydney Opera House has also sparked debate, with some advocating for public spaces to reflect a narrative that is distinctly Australian.

As King Charles continues his journey through Australia and onto Samoa, he will participate in the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting, where he aims to address the pressing issue of climate change affecting Pacific island nations. This visit, marked by both celebration and contemplation, highlights the evolving relationship between Australia and the British monarchy.