Costa Rica’s Laura Fernandez declares war on crime ahead of inauguration

Friday 08 May 2026 - 13:30

Costa Rica is preparing for a new political era as president-elect Laura Fernandez is set to take office on Friday, promising an aggressive crackdown on organized crime and violence.

The 39-year-old conservative leader has pledged to strengthen national security and reform the judicial system in response to rising criminal activity that has shaken the country’s long-standing image as one of the safest nations in Central America.

During the presentation of her future security cabinet, Fernandez announced the appointment of Gerald Campos as security minister and vowed to launch what she described as a “war without quarter” against criminal organizations operating in the country.

For decades, Costa Rica was internationally recognized for its political stability, peaceful democracy, and the abolition of its military in 1948. While neighboring nations experienced civil conflicts and military dictatorships, Costa Rica maintained a reputation as a regional model of peace and prosperity.

However, the country has recently faced a sharp increase in violence linked to drug trafficking networks. Authorities and international observers have pointed to Costa Rica’s growing role as a transit corridor for cocaine shipments moving from South America toward the United States and Europe.

The administration of outgoing President Rodrigo Chaves saw homicide rates rise to record levels, fueling public concern over security and organized crime. Fernandez, who previously served as presidency minister under Chaves, has promised tougher security policies and broader institutional reforms to address the crisis.

Political analysts expect Chaves to remain influential in national politics through the ruling Sovereign People party and his close alliance with Fernandez. His continued presence may shape the direction of the incoming government as it seeks to restore public confidence and reduce violence across the country.

Fernandez’s inauguration comes at a crucial moment for Costa Rica, with citizens demanding stronger action against criminal groups while also seeking to preserve the democratic values and stability that have historically distinguished the nation in the region.