UN urges stronger action against child marriage and teenage pregnancy in Zimbabwe

Saturday 10 - 14:30

The United Nations has called for stronger measures to combat child marriage and early pregnancy in Zimbabwe, warning that both practices continue to threaten girls' health, education and future opportunities. The organization is urging authorities and communities to take concrete action to protect girls' rights and improve their living conditions.

Rosemary Kalapurakal, the UN resident coordinator in Zimbabwe, described child marriage as one of the country's most pressing challenges for girls. The UN defines child marriage as any formal marriage or informal union involving a person under the age of 18.

In a statement issued ahead of the International Day of the Girl Child on October 11, the organization highlighted the scale of the problem. According to the figures cited, approximately one in three girls in Zimbabwe marries before turning 18, while 23% of adolescent girls aged 15 to 19 have already begun their reproductive lives.

The UN warned that these trends can interrupt girls' education, undermine their physical and psychological well-being and restrict their prospects for the future. Early marriage and pregnancy can also reinforce cycles of poverty, inequality and social exclusion, limiting young people's opportunities to participate fully in society.

Kalapurakal stressed that child marriage and early pregnancy affect several fundamental rights, including access to education, healthcare, protection and bodily autonomy. Girls exposed to these practices may also face greater vulnerability to violence and exploitation, making coordinated protection and support measures essential.

The organization described ending child marriage and reducing early pregnancy as both a moral responsibility and an investment in Zimbabwe's social and economic development. Enabling girls to remain in school, access appropriate health services and make informed decisions about their futures can help strengthen their independence and long-term prospects.

The UN also called for action against social norms and gender stereotypes that contribute to these practices. It emphasized the importance of involving families, traditional and religious leaders, schools, civil society organizations and the private sector in efforts to change attitudes and improve protection for girls.

Community engagement, education and access to reliable information are important components of this response. Cooperation among public institutions and local organizations can help identify girls at risk, support those affected and promote environments in which children can continue their education and develop safely.

This year's International Day of the Girl Child is being observed under the theme of ending child marriage and investing in girls' rights. The campaign highlights the need to accelerate progress so that every girl can exercise her rights, access essential services and have the opportunity to reach her full potential.

The UN's appeal places renewed attention on the challenges facing girls in Zimbabwe and the importance of sustained action. Addressing child marriage and early pregnancy requires not only protective measures but also broader efforts to reduce inequality, strengthen education and expand opportunities for girls and their families.