Rubio visits Panama amid U.S. canal controversy

Sunday 02 February 2025 - 12:33

United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio has commenced his first official international visit with a stop in Panama, a key U.S. ally unsettled by recent remarks from President Donald Trump, who suggested the U.S. might reclaim control of the Panama Canal.

During his tour of five countries in the region, Rubio is set to inspect the strategic canal and meet with Panamanian President Jose Raul Mulino. In an op-ed published recently, Rubio emphasized the significance of focusing on the Western Hemisphere for his initial diplomatic mission.

The Panama Canal remains a vital trade route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, with nearly 40% of U.S. container shipments passing through it. Trump has sparked tensions by refusing to dismiss the possibility of using military force to regain control of the canal, arguing that Chinese investments in nearby ports have given Beijing undue influence. Echoing this sentiment in a recent speech, Trump declared the U.S. intends to "take it back," citing violations of prior agreements related to the canal.

President Mulino has firmly rejected any discussions regarding U.S. control over the canal, stressing Panama's sovereignty. He expressed hopes that Rubio's visit would instead prioritize mutual concerns such as migration and the fight against drug trafficking. "The canal belongs to Panama," Mulino stated unequivocally.

Despite Panama's strong stance, Rubio indicated that national security concerns over China's growing presence in Latin America remain a top priority. He noted that while Panama opposes renegotiation, there could be room for adjustments, particularly concerning operations currently managed by a Hong Kong-based company.

The situation raises questions about whether Trump's demands could be satisfied through alternative arrangements, such as transferring operational control to a U.S. or European entity. Analysts suggest the outcome will depend largely on how rigid the administration’s expectations are. Rubio’s diplomatic efforts aim to clarify the U.S. position amid escalating rhetoric.