Putin in Vietnam: An Enduring Friendship Defies Geopolitical Winds
In a remarkable display of resilient camaraderie, the leaders of Vietnam and Russia have reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening bilateral ties, even as the world grapples with the complexities of shifting geopolitical landscapes. Russian President Vladimir Putin’s visit to the Vietnamese capital of Hanoi stands as a testament to the enduring friendship between the two nations, a bond forged through shared historical narratives and unwavering mutual support.
Vietnamese President To Lam warmly welcomed his Russian counterpart, praising Putin's recent re-election victory and congratulating him on the overwhelming support he garnered from the Russian people. In a reciprocal gesture, Putin underscored the strategic importance of bolstering ties with the Southeast Asian nation, highlighting it as one of Russia's foremost priorities.
Putin's journey to Vietnam, following closely after his visit to North Korea, has been widely interpreted as a powerful demonstration of the diplomatic support Russia continues to enjoy in the region, despite global tensions and geopolitical realignments.
“Congratulations to our comrade for receiving overwhelming support during the recent presidential election, underlining the confidence of the Russian people,” President Lam remarked. Putin was greeted with a ceremonial red carpet welcome, a symbolic gesture underscoring the depth of the nations' bilateral rapport.
However, the visit has not been without its critics. The United States has voiced concerns, accusing Russia of exploiting the platform to promote its ongoing war in Ukraine, a conflict that has drawn widespread condemnation from the international community.
Yet, Vietnam's historic ties with Russia transcend contemporary geopolitical turbulence. Even as the nation works to strengthen its relationships with Europe and the United States, it remains steadfast in valuing its long-standing rapport with its Russian ally, a bond that traces its roots back to the vital military, economic, and diplomatic support provided by the Soviet Union to the fledgling communist state of North Vietnam in the 1950s.
Vietnam's ties to Russia are deeply ingrained, characterized by what the nation has described as a relationship "filled with loyalty and gratitude." During the tumultuous period following Vietnam's invasion of Cambodia in 1978, which aimed to oust the murderous Khmer Rouge regime, the nation found itself isolated and sanctioned by China and the West. It was during this challenging time that Vietnam heavily depended on Soviet assistance, forging a bond that endures to this day.
Despite Vietnam's economic transformation and integration into global markets, the nation’s reliance on Russian military equipment and partnerships with Russian oil companies for exploration in the South China Sea has remained steadfast. Moreover, many of Vietnam's older generation, including the influential Communist Party Secretary-General Nguyen Phu Trong, studied in Russia and learned the language, further solidifying the cultural and historical connections between the two nations.
The invasion of Ukraine presented Vietnam with a diplomatic challenge, one that it has skillfully navigated thus far. While choosing to abstain from various United Nations resolutions condemning Russia's actions, Vietnam has maintained amicable relations with Ukraine and even extended humanitarian aid to Kyiv. This delicate balancing act reflects Vietnam's long-held foreign policy principles of fostering friendships with all nations while avoiding formal alliances – a strategy the Communist Party leadership has dubbed “bamboo diplomacy,” bending with the buffeting winds of great power rivalry without being forced to take sides.