Russian supreme court upholds $1.2 quintillion fine against Google

Thursday 19 February 2026 - 13:50

By: Dakir Madiha

Russian supreme court upholds $1.2 quintillion fine against Google

Russia’s Supreme Court has upheld a lower court ruling ordering Google to pay 91.5 quintillion roubles, roughly $1.2 quintillion, in penalties for blocking Russian state media channels on YouTube. The decision, confirmed on February 18, rejected a cassation appeal filed by Google International LLC and cements one of the largest financial judgments ever recorded.

The staggering figure is estimated to be about a million times greater than the world’s annual economic output. The penalty stems from a legal dispute that began in 2020 after pro Kremlin broadcasters Tsargrad TV and RIA FAN sued Google when YouTube restricted access to their channels.

Tsargrad TV is owned by Konstantin Malofeyev, a Russian businessman sanctioned by the United States over his support for Russia’s annexation of Crimea. RIA FAN was founded by the late Yevgeny Prigozhin, who also established the Wagner mercenary group. Both outlets were affected by platform restrictions imposed amid broader sanctions and content moderation measures targeting Russian entities.

Russian courts initially ordered Google to restore access to the channels within nine months. They also imposed daily fines of 100,000 roubles for non compliance, with the penalty designed to double each week without limit. As additional state affiliated media organizations joined the case, including Channel One, VGTRK, which operates Russia 1 and Russia 24, Zvezda, NTV and Gazprom Media Entertainment, the accumulated fines grew at an exponential rate.

The cumulative amount reached its current level after Google’s Russian subsidiary filed for bankruptcy on October 18, 2023. Court documents cited by the state news agency RIA Novosti indicate that the bankruptcy administrator recorded 18 claims from 16 creditors totaling more than 91 quintillion roubles.

Had the compounding fines continued to accrue beyond the bankruptcy filing, the theoretical sum would have expanded even further. Calculations in January 2025 suggested the total could have approached two duodecillion roubles, a figure represented by 39 zeros.

Google has said the legal proceedings will not materially affect its overall operations. In a recent earnings statement, the company noted that civil judgments, including compounding penalties, had been imposed in disputes related to account terminations, including those involving sanctioned parties. The company stated it does not expect the ongoing cases to have a significant adverse impact.

Russian officials have previously acknowledged that the fines are largely symbolic. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said in 2024 that the penalty was intended to compel Google’s management to pay attention and address the situation.

The Supreme Court’s decision comes amid continuing tensions between Moscow and Western technology companies over content moderation policies and compliance with international sanctions. Since the escalation of geopolitical disputes, several global platforms have faced regulatory pressure, fines and service restrictions in Russia as authorities seek greater control over digital information flows.