Norway scrutinizes $2 trillion fund's Israeli investments over Gaza airstrikes

Tuesday 12 August 2025 - 07:50

By: Dakir Madiha

Norway scrutinizes $2 trillion fund's Israeli investments over Gaza airstrikes

Norway’s government has directed its sovereign wealth fund, the largest in the world valued at $2 trillion, to reevaluate its holdings in Israeli companies accused of complicity in human rights violations during the ongoing Gaza conflict. This move comes after reports linked some investments to military operations in the besieged Palestinian territory.

Accusations of complicity

The decision follows revelations by Norwegian daily Aftenposten that Bet Shemesh Engines, an Israeli manufacturer of aircraft components, supplies fighter jets used in airstrikes on Gaza. These attacks have devastated entire neighborhoods, resulting in tens of thousands of casualties, according to Palestinian officials.

Foreign Minister Espen Barth Eide emphasized the importance of adhering to Norway’s ethical investment guidelines. “Our guidelines forbid investment in companies that take part in serious violations of human rights. Allegations of direct involvement in military aggression demand accountability,” Eide stated during a press briefing in Oslo. Public protests and mounting criticism have amplified calls for action.

A history of ethical divestments

This is not Norway's first move to sever financial ties with Israeli companies implicated in controversial activities. Last May, the wealth fund divested from Baz, an Israeli energy firm operating in Palestinian territories under Israeli control, citing violations of international law. Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre expressed concern over the fund’s current stake in Bet Shemesh Engines, calling the allegations “deeply troubling.”

Investigations reveal that the company plays a vital role in maintaining Israeli fighter jets, which have been central to the ongoing air campaign in Gaza. The Health Ministry in Gaza reported that Israeli strikes in the last 24 hours alone have killed 68 people and injured 326, deepening the humanitarian crisis.

Broader European shift

Norway’s reassessment reflects a growing movement across Europe to disentangle economic links to Israel’s military operations. Public outrage over civilian casualties and destruction in Gaza has intensified scrutiny of investments tied to the conflict.

As international pressure builds, Norway’s stance signals a potential shift in how countries approach ethical investment practices, particularly in regions marked by prolonged violence and human rights violations.