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Upholding Equilibrium: UN Human Rights Council Reform Advocated by President Omar Zniber
The President of the UN Human Rights Council (HRC), Omar Zniber of Morocco, underscores the imperative of reforming the Council to uphold a delicate balance among diverse human rights categories.
During the sidelines of the HRC's 55th session in Geneva, Switzerland, Zniber emphasized the necessity of reform to sustain confidence in the Council's pivotal role in advancing human rights.
Having previously served as Morocco's permanent representative in Geneva and now holding the position of HRC President since January, Zniber highlighted the ongoing reform process initiated by the UN General Assembly, which involves a meticulous evaluation of both achievements and shortcomings.
He underscored the detrimental impact of UN financial constraints on the HRC and its mechanisms, particularly evident in the restricted flexibility for meetings and the challenges in integrating virtual participation amid geopolitical crises.
Zniber articulated the essential need for equilibrium between civil and political rights on one hand, and economic, social, and cultural rights on the other. Furthermore, he drew attention to the ramifications of food insecurity and health emergencies on human rights protection.
His remarks coincide with the commencement of the session, which entails examining over 100 country reports and engaging in discussions with UN rights experts on various pressing issues, including housing, climate change, and the detention of activists. Additional focal points include racial discrimination, children in conflicts, and disability rights.
Zniber's message signifies the proactive stance of the new Moroccan leadership within the HRC, striving to adopt a balanced and pragmatic approach that encompasses both political freedoms and the fulfillment of basic socioeconomic needs as part of ongoing reform efforts. He implies that only by addressing the full spectrum of rights can the Council effectively fulfill its mandate.
