Society

Protests grow in Iran despite nationwide internet shutdown

Saturday 10 - 13:00

By: Sahili Aya

Protests grow in Iran despite nationwide internet shutdown

New demonstrations have shaken major cities across Iran despite a nationwide internet blackout imposed by the authorities, marking the most significant wave of unrest in the country in nearly three years. The protests have continued to expand even as officials warned of harsh repression.

According to digital rights group NetBlocks, Iran has been largely cut off from the global internet for more than 36 hours, a measure authorities appear to have taken to limit communication and mobilization. Despite this, images verified by international media show crowds gathering overnight in Tehran and other major cities, using alternative means to share information.

International reactions have followed closely. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Washington supports what he described as the courage of the Iranian people. Several non-governmental organizations have reported dozens of deaths since the movement began in late December, figures that remain difficult to independently verify due to restricted access.

The unrest represents one of the most serious challenges faced by the Islamic Republic since its establishment in 1979. Reza Pahlavi, son of Iran’s former monarch and a prominent opposition figure living in exile, has called on Iranians to mobilize and occupy public spaces, urging sustained street protests.

Human rights advocates have voiced growing concern. Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi warned of the risk of severe repression under cover of a communications blackout, while Amnesty International said it was examining evidence suggesting an intensification of crackdowns in recent days.

Iranian authorities, for their part, have adopted a firm stance. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei declared that the country would not retreat in the face of protests, while the Revolutionary Guards described the situation as unacceptable and vowed to protect the Islamic Republic. The judiciary has also warned of maximum punishment for those it labels as rioters.

Iran’s foreign minister accused the United States and Israel of interference, claims rejected by Washington. The demonstrations come at a time when Iran is under increased pressure following regional conflicts, renewed international sanctions, and economic strain.

Global leaders and organizations, including the European Union and the United Nations, have condemned the use of excessive force against peaceful protesters, calling on Iranian authorities to respect fundamental rights and freedoms.