South Korean Crisis Deepens as President Yoon Defies Arrest Amid Mass Protests

Monday 06 January 2025 - 07:33

By: Dakir Madiha

South Korean Crisis Deepens as President Yoon Defies Arrest Amid Mass Protests

Thousands of South Korean citizens defied harsh winter conditions on Sunday to participate in demonstrations both supporting and opposing President Yoon Suk Yeol, who faces unprecedented legal challenges following his controversial attempt to declare martial law.

The protests come at a critical moment, with Yoon's arrest warrant set to expire on Monday. Currently barricaded within the presidential residence and protected by hundreds of loyal security personnel, the president faces serious charges of insurrection - a crime not covered by presidential immunity that could potentially result in severe penalties, including imprisonment or capital punishment.

The political turmoil began on December 3 when Yoon attempted to impose martial law, claiming it was necessary to combat "anti-state elements." Though he reversed this decision within six hours due to widespread opposition, the situation escalated dramatically when armed forces stormed the national assembly. In response, lawmakers voted to impeach Yoon, effectively removing him from office.

The crisis further intensified when acting President Han Duck-soo was also impeached by parliament last week over allegations of inaction during Yoon's presidency. A particularly tense moment occurred on Friday when Yoon's security detail and military personnel prevented investigators from executing the arrest warrant, citing safety concerns.

Despite the severe snowstorm, demonstrators remained resolute. "Snow doesn't scare me. They can throw all the snow at us, and we'll still stand firm," anti-Yoon protester Lee Jin-ah told AFP.

The situation has prompted South Korea's opposition Democratic Party to call for the dissolution of Yoon's security service. If arrested, Yoon would make history as the first sitting South Korean president to face detention while in office.