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Measles Outbreak Raises Alarm in Morocco: Health Experts Advocate for Expanded Vaccination Coverage
A surge in measles cases across Morocco has prompted health authorities to sound the alarm, emphasizing the importance of ensuring adequate vaccination coverage.
The Ministry of Health and Social Protection released a statement this week, revealing concerning data indicating a significant increase in measles infections since mid-September, with the hardest-hit region being Souss-Massa in southern Morocco.
While the exact causes are still under investigation, the ministry attributes the outbreak to declining global vaccination rates, allowing the highly contagious virus to regain momentum. Neighboring regions in Europe, Africa, and the U.S. have also witnessed recent epidemic spikes.
Of particular concern to health experts is evidence of decreasing vaccination demand in some Moroccan urban centers. Field visits by ministry staff have revealed immunization rates falling below the critical threshold required to maintain "herd immunity" protection against the spread of the virus.
If left unchecked, measles can lead to severe and sometimes fatal complications such as blindness, pneumonia, or encephalitis. Given Morocco's developing country status, approximately 15% of cases may potentially result in death without treatment.
The ministry is taking the outbreak seriously, implementing targeted response measures in the most affected provinces of Taroudant and Chtouka Ait Baha. Vaccination drives aim to break chains of transmission and halt localized flare-ups.
Highlighting immunization as the most effective prevention tool, health authorities are urging parents nationwide to ensure their children receive both doses of the measles vaccine as scheduled at 9 and 18 months of age, respectively. Prompt medical care for any symptoms is also strongly advised.
With a commitment to accessible primary care, the ministry will continue providing free vaccinations through local clinics. However, public cooperation will be pivotal in curbing this outbreak and safeguarding population health in Morocco.