Fuel Embezzlement Scandal Rocks Tindouf Camps: Polisario Leadership Under Scrutiny

A recent investigation has unveiled troubling details about fuel embezzlement in the Tindouf camps, implicating high-ranking members of the Polisario Front. The probe, conducted by Futuro Sahara, exposes a complex web of illicit activities involving the misappropriation of fuel supplies intended for Sahrawi refugees.

According to the report, Algeria provides approximately 340 tons of fuel monthly to the Polisario Front's self-proclaimed Ministry of Defense. However, instead of being distributed to various sectors across Tindouf as intended, significant portions of this fuel are being diverted for personal gain.

The investigation reveals a multi-faceted scheme. Some of the fuel is reportedly withdrawn from distribution stations in Tindouf and then sold in the Shahid al-Hafid market, artificially inflating demand and prices. In another startling revelation, the report suggests that some of the fuel is sold to MINURSO, the United Nations peacekeeping operation in Sahara, under a $365,000 annual contract.

Perhaps most concerning are the allegations of direct involvement by relatives of Brahim Ghali, the Polisario Front's leader. The report claims that Ghali's brother manages military supplies, receiving monthly allocations of 30 tons of fuel, with the profits allegedly flowing back to the family.

This scandal extends beyond mere financial impropriety. The investigation points to a disturbing level of complicity between Polisario leadership and drug traffickers, suggesting a broader network of illegal activities.

These findings are not isolated. Previous reports have highlighted similar issues, documenting the misuse of aid intended for Sahrawis living in dire conditions within the Tindouf camps. A 2021 report from the Tindouf Autonomy Support Forum highlighted a severe health crisis in the camps, exacerbated by the smuggling of medical equipment and supplies.

The European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) also exposed related misconduct in a 2015 report covering the period from 2003 to 2007. Their investigation found that Polisario leadership had been selling humanitarian aid in Mauritanian and sub-Saharan markets to purchase weapons.

As this scandal unfolds, it raises serious questions about the management of resources in the Tindouf camps and the accountability of those in positions of power. The international community may need to reassess its approach to aid distribution and oversight in this volatile region, ensuring that assistance reaches those truly in need.