Slovenia votes amid concerns over anti-Romany rhetoric

Sunday 22 March 2026 - 11:00

Slovenia has gone to the polls in an election marked by rising tensions and allegations of anti-Romany rhetoric. The centre-left incumbent, Robert Golob of the Freedom Movement, faces a challenge from rightwing populist Janez Janša, a former prime minister and ally of Donald Trump.

Polling indicates a tight race, with Janša’s Slovenian Democratic Party holding a narrow lead. Neither candidate, however, is expected to secure an outright majority in the 90-seat parliament. The campaign has revolved around accusations of corruption, access to public services, and broader social policies, including the treatment of Slovenia’s Romany minority.

Activists have raised concerns over measures seen as discriminatory. Last year, Golob’s government introduced the so-called “Šutar law,” which allows police to conduct raids in designated “high-risk” areas without a warrant. Critics, including Amnesty International, have said the law disproportionately affects Romany communities, who already face significant socio-economic disadvantages, including limited access to basic infrastructure and lower life expectancy.

Community leaders have expressed fears that Janša, if elected, could implement even harsher measures against the Romany population, including stricter sentencing and expanded “high-risk” designations. Cuts to civil society funding could further hinder the ability of the Romany community to advocate for their rights.

The election has become a broader referendum on Slovenia’s democratic direction. Observers warn that the outcome could determine whether the country remains a democratic welfare state or veers toward illiberal governance, with long-term implications for minority rights and civil liberties.