France Aligns Education with Morocco's Territorial Claims in Sahara Dispute

In a significant shift in its educational policy, France has officially updated its school curriculum to include the complete map of Morocco, recognizing the country's sovereignty over Sahara. This move, set to take effect in the 2024-2025 academic year, marks a departure from France's previous stance and signals stronger support for Morocco's territorial integrity.

The decision reflects a deepening of Franco-Moroccan relations, particularly concerning the long-standing Sahara conflict. French President Emmanuel Macron emphasized this new position in a recent message to King Mohammed VI of Morocco, stating that "the present and future of Sahara fall within the framework of Moroccan sovereignty."

Macron's communication also highlighted France's view that Morocco's autonomy plan represents the "only viable solution" for a lasting political resolution, aligning with United Nations Security Council resolutions. This stance contrasts sharply with France's previous approach, which had maintained ambiguity regarding the region's status.

The curriculum update is part of a broader effort to strengthen ties between France and Morocco following a period of diplomatic tension. Both nations have been working to reinvigorate their historically close relationship in recent months, with France consistently referring to Morocco as a key strategic partner in areas such as regional security, trade, and migration management.

This policy shift has been met with celebration in Morocco, where the Sahara issue is deeply intertwined with national identity. However, it has drawn criticism from Algeria, which continues to support the Polisario Front, an organization advocating for the region's independence.

The move by France could potentially reshape the dynamics of the Sahara conflict and signals a significant change in North African diplomacy. By incorporating this recognition into its educational materials, France is sending a clear message to both Morocco and the international community about its position on the territorial dispute.

As this development unfolds, it remains to be seen how other nations and international bodies will respond to France's explicit support for Morocco's territorial claims. The decision may have far-reaching implications for regional politics and could influence future negotiations regarding the status of  Sahara.