African migrants with deep roots in South Africa face growing xenophobic violence

Monday 15 June 2026 - 06:36

In recent weeks, a wave of xenophobic violence in South Africa has forced many African migrants to abandon their homes and businesses, despite having spent most of their lives in the country.

Among those affected is Princess Adjei, a 33-year-old business owner in Durban. Born in Ghana but raised in South Africa since early childhood, she considered the country her only home. Having completed her education locally, built strong friendships, and become fluent in Zulu, she never imagined that her nationality would one day make her a target.

That perception changed dramatically when anti-migrant demonstrations erupted in Durban. During the unrest, her hair salon was vandalized and looted, leaving her without a source of income. The attacks also brought a painful social reality: people she had known for years suddenly questioned her belonging and urged her to return to a country with which she has little connection.

The violence has affected numerous migrant communities across the region. Several people have reportedly lost their lives, while homes and businesses have been damaged or destroyed. Fear of further attacks has forced many families to seek temporary shelter, with some spending nights on the streets or in overcrowded community centers.

Organizers of anti-migrant protests have denied responsibility for the violence, arguing that their demonstrations were intended to express concerns about economic conditions and public services. However, human rights advocates warn that hostile rhetoric can fuel discrimination and encourage attacks against vulnerable groups.

Analysts note that migrants are often blamed during periods of economic hardship, unemployment, and shortages of public resources. They argue that foreign nationals have become convenient scapegoats for broader social and economic challenges facing the country.

As tensions continue, community leaders and civil society organizations are calling for dialogue, stronger protection measures, and efforts to promote social cohesion. For many migrants who have spent decades in South Africa, the crisis raises difficult questions about identity, belonging, and the meaning of home.