Senegal reports 248 confirmed diphtheria cases and 11 deaths

11:11

By: Azzat Manal

Senegal reports 248 confirmed diphtheria cases and 11 deaths

Senegal has recorded 248 confirmed cases of diphtheria and 11 deaths since the beginning of an outbreak, according to the latest figures released by the country’s Ministry of Health and Public Hygiene. The data covers the period through October 4, 2026.

The cases have been identified across 51 health districts in 13 regions, indicating that the outbreak has spread across several parts of the country. The highest numbers have been reported in Dakar, Kedougou, Diourbel, Kaolack, Louga and Thiès.

Dakar is currently among the most affected regions, with 42 confirmed cases. The cases are distributed across several districts, including Guediawaye, Keur Massar, Mbao, Dakar North, Dakar West and Pikine.

Kedougou has reported 35 cases, including 25 in the Kedougou district, eight in Saraya and two in Salémata. Diourbel has recorded 33 cases, with the majority reported in Touba, while Kaolack has registered 28 cases, particularly in Ndoffane and Nioro du Rip.

Louga has reported 24 cases, including infections in Darou Mousty and Kébémer. Thiès has recorded 22 cases, while other regions have reported smaller numbers, including Tambacounda, Ziguinchor, Kolda, Saint-Louis, Kaffrine and Fatick.

Health authorities have emphasized that diphtheria is a contagious bacterial disease that can spread between people but is preventable through vaccination. Symptoms can include a sore throat, fever, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness and swelling of the neck. In some cases, a characteristic grey membrane can develop in the throat and lead to breathing difficulties.

The ministry has urged parents and guardians to ensure that children receive the vaccines included in Senegal’s routine immunization program. Families have also been encouraged to check children's vaccination records and complete any missed doses where necessary.

Authorities are advising people to seek medical attention promptly if symptoms associated with diphtheria appear. They have also warned against self-medication, stressing the importance of early medical assessment and appropriate treatment.

The outbreak comes as health authorities continue to rely on vaccination and surveillance measures to limit the spread of vaccine-preventable diseases. Maintaining high immunization coverage remains a key element of efforts to protect children and vulnerable populations from serious infectious diseases.

Senegal’s health authorities have made information and emergency assistance available through dedicated telephone services. Citizens can contact the free information numbers 800 00 50 50 and 1919, while the emergency medical assistance service can be reached on 1515.