Morocco joins Artemis Accords to expand role in space cooperation
Morocco has officially joined the Artemis Accords, becoming the 64th country to endorse the international framework governing responsible space exploration. The announcement was made in Rabat during a joint appearance by Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita and US Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau.
The agreement places Morocco within a growing coalition of countries aligned with principles designed to regulate civil activities beyond Earth. US officials described the move as a step that advances global space exploration efforts in a responsible manner and benefits humanity. The signing also reflects strengthening cooperation between Rabat and Washington in high-technology sectors.
Launched in 2020 under the leadership of NASA, in coordination with the US State Department and an initial group of partner countries including the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom and Japan, the Artemis Accords aim to establish shared norms for space missions. The framework supports the Artemis program, which seeks to return humans to the Moon and prepare future missions to Mars.
The accords set out commitments on transparency in national space policies, data sharing, and coordination between signatory states. They also include provisions on assisting astronauts in distress, preserving historic sites in space, and managing orbital debris to ensure sustainable use of space. Implementation relies on bilateral agreements between participating countries within a strictly peaceful context.
Morocco’s accession comes as the country expands its space capabilities. It launched the Mohammed VI-A satellite in 2017, followed by Mohammed VI-B in 2018. These satellites support mapping, land planning, agricultural monitoring, environmental observation and border surveillance. The move signals Rabat’s intent to deepen its involvement in civil space applications and international scientific cooperation.
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